The best known monument in the Batn al-Baqara is the Speos Artemidos, a New Kingdom temple built into the southern wall of the wadi, approximately 225 m from the wadi’s entrance. This temple was recorded by the early explorers of the area, notably Jean-François Champollion and Richard Lepsius. The adaptive reuse of the temple in late antiquity, most probably as a monastic church, has been the subject of some scholarly discussion, but it is still not understood fully. Therefore, the team's inspection during the 2014 season was conducted with the objective of collecting as much evidence as possible for this reuse. This inspection was guided by Mr. Reda Salah, who generously shared his expertise on the original pharaonic constructions and wall reliefs.